Abstract
Cheeger and Gromoll proved that a closed Riemannian manifold of nonnegative Ricci curvature is, up to a finite cover, diffeomorphic to a direct product of a simply connected manifold and a torus. In this paper, we extend this theorem to manifolds of almost nonnegative Ricci curvature.
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Cai, M. A splitting theorem for manifolds of almost nonnegative Ricci curvature. Ann Glob Anal Geom 11, 373–385 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00773552
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00773552