Abstract
A practical experiment using coincidence techniques is suggested to test the validity of the following concepts:(1) wave packet reduction and(2) the measurement-uncertainty principle for position and momentum. The suggested experiment uses the time-of-flight method to determine an electron's momentum and a coincident photon, emitted from a system excited by the electron, to determine its initial position. It is shown that this method does constitute a simultaneous measurement of position and momentum for a single system. Also, it is pointed out that the traditional statement of the measurementuncertainty principle must be slightly modified even within the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics.
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Work supported by the Leverhulme Trust Foundation and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under Grant No. NSG-1378.
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Fitchard, E.E. Proposed experimental test of wave packet reduction and the uncertainty principle. Found Phys 9, 525–535 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00708367
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00708367