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Stereochemistry of heterocycles

XLIX. Investigation of the conformation of alkyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinanes by PMR spectroscopy

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Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds Aims and scope

Abstract

A number of previously undescribed alkyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinanes were synthesized by condensation of substituted 1,3-diols with alkylboron dichlorides or dibutyl isopropylborate. It was shown by PMR spectroscopy that the 2,5-dialkyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinane molecules are conformationally homogeneous and do not contain an axial substituent in the 5 position, whereas the 2-isopropyl-5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinane molecules exist in a state of rapid ring inversion, and introduction of methyl substituents in the 4, 4, and 6 positions of the 1,3,2-dioxaborinane ring leads to distortion of the ring conformation and conformational heterogeneity of the investigated sample. The observed regularities are explained from the position of intensive “oxygen-boron” electron exchange in the heteroring. It is concluded that the 2,5-dialkyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinane molecules have primarily a conformation with a semiplanar form.

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See [1] for communication XLVIII.

Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp, 26–30, January, 1978

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Kuznetsov, V.V., Gren', A.I., Bogat-skii, A.V. et al. Stereochemistry of heterocycles. Chem Heterocycl Compd 14, 19–22 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00635935

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00635935

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