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Synthesis of 4-methyl-2,3,4-trichlorotetrahydropyran and several features of the stereochemistry of the nucleophilic substitution of the α-chlorine atom

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Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds Aims and scope

Abstract

A convenient method has been developed for the synthesis of 4-methyl-2,3,4-trichlorotetrahydropyran by the chlorination of 4-methyl-4-chlorotetrahydropyran, 4-methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran and its dichloride. A study was carried out on the reactions of 4-methyl-2,3,4-trichlorotetrahydropyran with alcohols, with sodium thiocyanate and Grignard reagents. PMR spectroscopy was used to study the stereochemistry of 4-methyl-2,3,4-trichlorotetrahydropyran and its derivatives, 2-substituted 4-methyl-3,4-dichlorotetrahydropyrans. The dechlorination of these dichloro derivatives by metallic sodium leads to 2,4-disubstituted 5,6-dihydro-2H-pyrans with high regioselectivity.

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Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 465–471, April, 1986.

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Gevorkyan, A.A., Arakelyan, A.S. & Dvoryanchikov, A.I. Synthesis of 4-methyl-2,3,4-trichlorotetrahydropyran and several features of the stereochemistry of the nucleophilic substitution of the α-chlorine atom. Chem Heterocycl Compd 22, 380–386 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00542774

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00542774

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