Skip to main content
Log in

The ethynyl carbocation. 4. Reaction of 4-phenylethynylpyrylium salts with c-nucleophiles

  • Published:
Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds Aims and scope

Abstract

The reaction of 4-phenylethynylpyrilium salts with indoles leads to indolylvinylpyrilium derivatives through attack of the β-carbon atom of the triple bond and subsequent intramolecular transfer of a proton from C(in3) of the indole ring to the sp-hybridized carbon atom of the allene group. The structure of 2,6-diphenyl-4-[2′-phenyl-2′-((β-methylindolyl)vinyl]pyriliumperchloratewasdeterminedunequivocallybyx-ray diffraction analysis and the most likely reaction scheme was indicated. The bond length distribution in the pyrilium cation indicates significant delocalization of positive charge.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. V. Koblik, L. A. Murad'yan, A. D. Dubonosov, and G. P. Zolotovskova, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., No. 3, 299 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. V. Koblik, L. A. Murad'yan, O. E. Kompan, D. S. Yufit, Yu. T. Struchkov, Yu. A. Zhdanov, L. P. Olekhnovich, and G. S. Zolotovskova, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., No. 7, 885 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  3. L. A. Murad'yan, G. S. Zolotovskova, and A. V. Koblik, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., No. 3, 307 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  4. H. Plieninger and D. Wild, Chem. Ber., 99, 3070 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. M. Acheson, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., No. 8, 1011 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  6. H. Berbalk, M. Knollmuller, and C. E. Weikowitsch, Monatsh. Chem., 109, No. 2, 443 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  7. F. H. Allen, O. Kennard, D. G. Watson, L. Brammer, A. G. Orpen, and R. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, S1 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  8. L. Pauling, The Nature of the Chemical Bond, Cornell Univ. Press, Ithaca (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  9. T. Tamamura, T. Yamane, N. Yasuoka, and N. Kasai, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 47, No. 4, 832 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  10. N. G. Bokii, R. B. Vedrinskii, V. V. Kitaev, N. A. Lopatina, and Yu. T. Struchkov, Koord. Khim., 2, 103 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  11. O. E. Kompan, K. A. Potekhin, N. G. Furmanova, and Yu. T. Struchkov, Zh. Strukt. Khim. 21, 149 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  12. L. G. Kuz'mina and Yu. T. Struchkov, Koord. Khim., 9, 705 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. V. Goncharov, D. S. Yufit, and Yu. T. Struchkov, Zh. Strukt. Khim., 30, 164 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  14. D. Chasseau, J. Gaultier, C. Hauw, R. Fugnitto, V. Gianis, and H. Strzelecka, Acta Crystallogr., B38, 1629 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  15. M. P. Sammes, R. L. Harlow, and S. H. Simonsen, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, No. 2, 303 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  16. R. G. Gerr, A. I. Yanovskii, and Yu. T. Struchkov, Kristallografiya, 28, 1029 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  17. G. N. Dorofeenko, A. V. Koblik, L. A. Murad'yan, T. I. Polyakova, and B. A. Tertov, Zh. Org. Khim., 16, 1741 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  18. USSR Inventor's Certificate No. 1,189,861; A. V. Koblik, L. A. Murad'yan, S. G. Blagorodov, L. N. Chernavskaya, and N. A. Dmitrieva, Byull. Izobret., No. 41, 103 (1985).

  19. USSR Inventor's Certificate No. 1,244,148; N. A. Dmitrieva, L. N. Chernavskaya, S. G. Blagorodov, A. P. Shepelev, A. V. Koblik, and L. A. Murad'yan, Byull. Izobret., No. 26, 104 (1986).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

For communication 3, see [1]

Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1316–1324, October, 1992.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Koblik, A.V., Murad'yan, L.A., Gridunova, G.V. et al. The ethynyl carbocation. 4. Reaction of 4-phenylethynylpyrylium salts with c-nucleophiles. Chem Heterocycl Compd 28, 1116–1123 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00529571

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00529571

Keywords

Navigation