Abstract
It was established that 4-acetamido-5-hydroxyindole derivatives are formed in the reduction of 4-phenylazo-5-hydroxyindole derivatives with zinc dust in acetic acid in the presence of acetic anhydride and sodium acetate. However, p-semidine rearrangement of the intermediate hydrazo derivatives is observed in the analogous reduction of 4-arylazo-5-methoxyindoles, and 4-acetamido-5-methoxy-7-arylaminoindoles are formed. The latter are oxidized by oxygen and nitric acid to 4-oxo-7-arylimino-4,7-dihydroindoles; nitration of the arylimino ring occurs in some cases under the influence of nitric acid.
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Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1374–1379, October, 1980.