Skip to main content
Log in

Pyrazoles

LXIV. The protonation of pyrines

  • Published:
Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds Aims and scope

Abstract

The IR, UV, and NMR spectra of 3- and 5-pyrines, and of their thio, seleno, and imino analogs, are examined, and their pKa values measured. On the basis of the results, it is suggested that protonation in these systems takes place at the exocyclic heteroatom.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. D. Garnovskii, V. I. Minkin, I. I. Grandberg, and T. A. Ivanova, KhGS [Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds], collection 1, 74, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  2. K. A. Jensen and P. H. Nielsen, Acta chem. Scand., 20, 597, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  3. T. I. Lene, A. Gamaguchi, I. V. Quagliano, I. A. Ryan, and S. Muzushima, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 81, 3824, 1959.

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. I. Busev, B. E. Zaitsev, and V. K. Akimov, ZhOKh, 35, 1568, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  5. D. Cook, Can. J. Chem., 41, 2794, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  6. N. A. Valyashko and V. I. Bliznyukov, ZhOKh, 10, 1280, 1343, 1940; 11, 24, 559, 1941.

    Google Scholar 

  7. I. I. Grandberg, S. V. Tabak, and A. N. Kost, KhGS [Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds], 85, 1966.

  8. I. I. Grandberg, L. F. Morozova, V. A. Moskalenko, and A. N. Kost, KhGS [Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds], 1049, 1969.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

For part LXIII, see [8].

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Grandberg, I.I., Vinokurov, V.G., Troitskaya, V.S. et al. Pyrazoles. Chem Heterocycl Compd 6, 187–193 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00474994

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00474994

Keywords

Navigation