Skip to main content
Log in

Determination of gallium traces by differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry

Bestimmung von Galliumspuren durch Differentialpuls-Anodic Stripping-Voltammetrie

  • Original Papers
  • Element Determinators
  • Published:
Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The determination of gallium traces is carried out on the hanging drop mercury electrode in solutions of low ionic strength and in absence of complexing agents. At pH=3.2, where stable solutions are obtained, concentrations of 0.2 μg Ga l−1 are determinated with a standard deviation of 0.96% and a detection limit of 4 ng Ga l−1.

The effect of various instrumental parameters is investigated and optimized conditions established. The theory of differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry is verified with the results obtained experimentally. The use of salicylate as base electrolyte is also considered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Alimarin IP (ed) (1968) Analysis of high-purity materials. Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, pp 334, 404

    Google Scholar 

  2. Christie JH, Osteryoung RA (1974) J Electroanal Chem 49:301–311

    Google Scholar 

  3. Copeland TR, Osteryoung RA, Skogerboe RK (1974) Anal Chem 46:2093–2097

    Google Scholar 

  4. Davis PH, Moorhead ED (1975) Anal Lett 8:387–395

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dillard JW, Hanck KW (1976) Anal Chem 48:218–222

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kaplin AA, Rud' NT (1980) Zh Anal Khim 35:1093–1097

    Google Scholar 

  7. Labar C, Lamberts L (1981) Anal Chim Acta 132:23–33

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lovasi J, Zomberg L (1966) Microchem J 11:277–291

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lovric M, Branica M (1980) Croat Chem Acta 53:477–483

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lund W, Onshus D (1976) Anal Chim Acta 86:109–122

    Google Scholar 

  11. Moorhead ED, Frame II GM (1968) Anal Chem 40:280–285

    Google Scholar 

  12. Moorhead ED, Davis PH (1975) Anal Chem 47:622–630

    Google Scholar 

  13. Moorhead ED, Forsberg GA (1976) Anal Chem 48:751–758

    Google Scholar 

  14. Moorhead ED, Doub WH Jr (1977) Anal Lett 10:673–684

    Google Scholar 

  15. Parry EP, Osteryoung RA (1965) Anal Chem 37:1634–1637

    Google Scholar 

  16. Analytical Methods for Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (1984) Publication B332-A3, Bodenseewerk Perkin Elmer GmbH, FRG

  17. Piccardi G, Udisti R (1987) Anal Chim Acta 202:151–157

    Google Scholar 

  18. Piccardi G, Udisti R, Martini M (1987) Chemi Ecol (in press)

  19. Popova TI, Bagotskaya IA, Moorhead ED (1973) Gallium. In: Encyclopedia of electrochemistry of the elements. Bard AJ (ed), vol 8. Dekker, New York, pp 207–262

    Google Scholar 

  20. Pozo MEU, Garcia de Torres A, Pavon JMC (1987) Anal Chem 59:1129–1133

    Google Scholar 

  21. Reinmuth WH (1961) Anal Chem 32:185–187

    Google Scholar 

  22. Scott M, Carter DE, Fernando Q (1987) Anal Chem 59:888–890

    Google Scholar 

  23. Stability constants of metal-ion complexes (1971) The Chemical Society, London, Supplement no 1, 1971, p 484

  24. Vydra F, Stulik K, Julakova E (1976) Electrochemical stripping analysis. Horwood, Chichester, p 59

    Google Scholar 

  25. Wang J, Zadeii JM (1986) Anal Chim Acta 185:229–238

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Udisti, R., Piccardi, G. Determination of gallium traces by differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry. Z. Anal. Chem. 331, 35–38 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00473892

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00473892

Keywords

Navigation