Abstract
In 1983, specimens of the antarctic mussel Aulacomya ater regia Powell, 1957 were collected from the Kerguelen Islands and transported alive to the Zoological Station in Villefranche-sur-Mer, France. The chromosome complement of the mussel, as determined from branchial tissue, was found to consist of 13 pairs of chromosomes with terminal or subterminal centromeres. This species differs from the other species of Mytilidae studied up to the present in the number and the morphology of the chromosomes. A. ater regia is also unique among the known bivalves in displaying only terminal or subterminal centromeres.
Similar content being viewed by others
Littérature citée
Ahmed, M. and A. K. Sparks: Chromosome number, structure and autosomal polymorphism in the marine mussels Mytilus edulis and Mytilus californianus. Biol. Bull. mar. biol. Lab., Woods Hole 138, 1–13 (1970)
Allen, S. K., P. S. Gagnon and H. Hidu: Induced triploidy in the soft-shell clam. J. Hered. 73, 421–428 (1982)
Arnaud, P.: Les moulières à Mytilus et Aulacomya des Iles Kerguelen (sud de l'Océan Indien). Les ≪moulières de seuil≫ et leur intérêt possible pour l'aquaculture des Pélécypodes. C. r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 272, 1423–1425 (1971)
Columbera, D. and I. Lazaretto-Columbera: Chromosome evolution in some marine Invertebrates. In: Marine organisms. pp 487–525. Ed. by B. Battaglia et J. A. Beardmore. New York/London: Plenum Press 1978. (NATO Conf. Ser.)
Ieyama, H.: Chromosomes number of three species in three families of Pteriomorphia (Bivalvia). Venus, Kyoto 34, 26–32 (1975)
Ieyama, H.: Studies on the chromosome in three species of the Veneridae (Bivalvia Heterodonta). Venus, Kyoto 39, 49–55 (1980)
Ieyama, H.: Karyotypes in two species of the Solemyidae (Bivalvia, Cryptodonta). Venus, Kyoto 41, 232–236 (1982)
Ieyama, H. and A. Inaba: Chromosomes numbers of ten species in four families of Pteriomorphia (Bivalvia). Venus, Kyoto 33, 129–137 (1974)
Koulman, J. G. and W. S. Wolff: The Mollusca of the estuarine region of the rivers Rhine, Meuse and Scheldt in relation to the hydrography of the area. 5. The Cardidae. Basteria 41, 21–32 (1977)
Lubet, P.: L'espèce chez les Lamellibranches marins. Mém. Soc. zool. Fr. 38, 341–374 (1976)
Patterson, C. M.: Chromosomes of molluscs. Proc. Symp. Mollusca (Mar. biol. Ass. India) 2, 635–686 (1969)
Thiriot-Quiévreux, C.: Les caryotypes de quelques Ostreidae et Mytilidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia). Malacologia (Sous presse)
Thiriot-Quiévreux, C. et N. Ayraud: Les caryotypes de quelques espèces de bivalves et gastéropodes marins. Mar. Biol. 70, 165–172 (1982)
White, M. J. D.: Animal cytology and evolution, 961 pp. Cambridge: University Press 1973
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by J. M. Pérès, Marseille
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Thiriot-Quiévreux, C. Le caryotype d'Aulacomya ater regia (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Mytilidae) des Iles Kerguelen. Mar. Biol. 79, 89–91 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00404988
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00404988