Skip to main content
Log in

Genetic experssion of temperature tolerance in the copepod Eurytemora affinis in different salinity and temperature environments

  • Published:
Marine Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The genetic expression of temperature tolerance in Eurytemora affinis Poppe in different environments was investigated by testing temperature tolerances of broods in pairs of salinity and temperature environments. Three methods were used to identify interaction between genotype and environment: (1) the correlation between mean tolerances of halves of broods grown in the two environments, (2) brood by environment interaction and (3) heritabilities in the two environments. All correlations between means of half broods were positive, only one of six brood by environment interactions was significant and the heritability estimates were not markedly different. Thus, the variability in temperature tolerance in different salinities and in different temperatures seems to be due to the same genes; and selection pressure on temperature tolerance is in the same direction with seasonal changes in temperature and salinity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  • Bradley, B. P.: The anomalous influence of salinity on temperature tolerances of summer and winter populations of the copepod Eurytemora affinis. Biol. Bull. mar. biol. Lab., Woods Hole 148, 26–34 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, B. P.: The measurement of temperature tolerance: verification of an idex. Limnol. Oceanog. 21, 596–599 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, B. P.: Genetic and physiological adaptation of the copepod Eurytemora affinis to seasonal temperatures. Genetics 90, 193–205 (1978a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, B. P.: Increase in range of temperature tolerance by acclimation in the copepod Eurytemora affinis. Biol. Bull. mar. biol. Lab. Woods Hole 154, 177–187 (1978b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, B. P.: Models for physiological and genetic adaptation to variable environments. In: Evolution and genetics of life histories, pp 33–50. Ed. by H. Dingle and J. Hegmann. New York: Springer Verlag 1982

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, B. P. and P. A. Ketzner: Genetic and non-genetic variability in temperature tolerance of the copepod Eurytemora affinis in five temperature regimes. Biol. Bull. mar. biol. Lab., Woods Hole 162, 233–245 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  • Branton, C., G. Rios, D. L. Evans, B. R. Farthing and K. L. Koonce: Genotypic, climatic and other interaction effects for productive responses in Holsteins. J. Dairy Sci. 57, 833–841 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Christensen, B., B. Lomholt and J. E. Jelnes: Selection and mechanical mixing operating on an two allele amylase system in Asellus-aquaticus (Isopoda, Crustacea) Hereditas 77, 255–261 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dickerson, G. E.: Implications of genetic-environmental interaction in animal breeding. Anim. Prod. 4, 47–63 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dobzhansky, T., W. W. Anderson and O. Pavlovsky: Genetics of natural populations XXXVIII. Continuity and change in populations of Drosophila pseudo-obscura in western United States. Evolution 20, 418–427 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gill, A. E.: Polymorphism in an island population of the California Vole Microtus-californicus: reproductive fitness of genotype in differing controlled environments. Heredity 38, 1–11 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ketzner, P. A. and B. P. Bradley: Rate of environmental change and adaptation in the copepod Eurytemora affinis. Evolution 36, 298–306 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lebedev, Yu V. and P. O. Selezneva: Interaction of the genotype and environment on productivity characters in swine. Genetika 11, 22–26 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mulley, J. C., J. W. James and J. S. F. Barker: Allozyme genotype environment relationships in natural populations of Drosophila buzzatii. Biochem. Genet. 17, 105–126 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • McLaren, I. A.: Inheritance of demographic and production parameters in the marine copepod Eurytemora herdmani. Biol. Bull. mar. biol. Lab., Woods Hole 151, 200–213 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Newkirk, G.: Interaction of genotype and salinity in larvae of the oyster Crassostrea Virginica. Mar. Biol. 48, 227–234 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by J. M. Shick, Orono

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bradley, B.P. Genetic experssion of temperature tolerance in the copepod Eurytemora affinis in different salinity and temperature environments. Marine Biology 91, 561–565 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00392608

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00392608

Keywords

Navigation