Skip to main content
Log in

Observations sur le développement larvaire de Meganyctiphanes norvegica (Crustacea: Euphausiacea) au laboratoire

  • Published:
Marine Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Larvae of Meganyctiphanes norvegica (M. Sars), caught with a plankton net, were reared in the laboratory from the calyptopis phase onwards, under different temperature and trophic conditions. Eyestalk ablation was performed on the first furciliae. Data are presented on growth, moulting rate and ontogenesis of the larvae as a function of the varying experimental conditions, and on larval morphology, pigmentation and diet. Recent modifications of larval nomenclature in euphausiids are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

LIttérature citée

  • Baker, A. de C.: Distribution and life history of Euphausia triacantha Holt and Tattersall. ‘Discovery’ Rep. 29, 309–340 (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  • Castillo, R. et R. Lenel: Effects de l'ablation des pédoncules oculaires sur le métabolisme des pigments carotènoïdes chez Dardanus arrosor Herbst (décapode anomoure). C.r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 277, 329–332 (1973)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Christiansen, M.: Larval development of Hyas araneus (Linnaeus) with and without antibiotics (Decapoda, Brachyura, Majidae). Crustaceana 21, 307–315 (1971)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Einarsson, H.: Euphausiacea. I. Northern Atlantic species. Dana Rep. 27, 1–185 (1945)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ewald, J.J.: The laboratory rearing of pink shrimp, Penaeus duorarum Burkenroad. Bull. mar. Sci. 15, 436–449 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Observations on the biology of Tozeuma carolinense (Decapoda, Hippolytidae) from Florida, with special reference to larval development. Bull. mar. Sci. 19, 510–549 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fowler, S.W., G. Benayoun and L.F. Small: Experimental studies on feeding, growth and assimilation in a Mediterranean euphausiid. Thalassia jugosl. 7, 35–47 (1971a)

    Google Scholar 

  • —, L.F. Small and S. Kečkeš: Effects of temperature and size on molting of euphausiid crustaceans. Mar. Biol. 11, 45–51 (1971b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fraser, F.C.: On the development and distribution of the young stages of krill (Euphausia superba). ‘Discovery’ Rep. 14, 1–192 (1936)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frost, W.E.: Observations on the reproduction of Nyctiphanes couchii (Bell) and Meganyctiphanes norvegica (Sars) off the south coast of Ireland. Proc. R. Ir. Acad. 40, 194–232 (1932)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gopalakrishnan, K.: Developmental and growth studies of the euphausiid Nematoscelis difficilis (Crustacea) based on rearing. Bull. Scripps Instn Oceanogr. 20, 1–87 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Heegard, P.: Larval stages of Meganyctiphanes (Euphausiacea) and some general phylogenetic remarks. Meddr Kommn Danm. Fisk.-og Havunders. (Ser. Plankton) 5, 1–27 (1948)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lebour, M.V.: The Euphausiidae in the neighbourhood of Plymouth and their importance as herring food. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K. 13, 402–431 (1924)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • —: The Euphausiidae in the neighbourhood of Plymouth. II. Nyctiphanes couchii and Meganyctiphanes norvegica. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K. 13, 810–846 (1925)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Le Roux, A.: Contribution à l'étude du développement larvaire de Palaemonetes varians (Leach) (Decapoda, Palaemonidae). C.r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 270, 851–854 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Influence de l'ablation des pédoncules oculaires sur Nyctiphanes couchii (Bell) (crustacé, euphausiacé). C.r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 276, 1317–1320 (1973a)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Observations sur le dévelopment larvaire de Nyctiphanes couchii (Crustacea: Euphausiacea) au laboratoire. Mar. Biol. 22, 159–166 (1973b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Macdonald, R.: Food and habits of Meganyctiphanes norvegica. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K. 14, 753–784 (1927a)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • —: Irregular development in the larval history of Meganyctiphanes norvegica. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K. 14, 785–794 (1927b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mauchline, J.: The development of the Euphausiacea (Crustacea) especially that of Meganyctiphanes norvegica (M. Sars). Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 132, 627–639 (1959)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • —: Euphausiacea. Larvae. Repp. P.-v. Réun. Cons. perm. int. Explor. Mer (Fiches d'identification du zooplancton) 135–137, 1–16 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • — and L.R. Fisher: The biology of euphausiids. In: Advances in marine biology, Vol. 7. pp 1–454. Ed. by F.S. Russell and C.M. Yonge. London & New York: Academic Press 1969

    Google Scholar 

  • Sars, G.O.: On the propagation and early development of Euphausiidae. Arch. Math. Naturv. 20, 1–41 (1898)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sheard, K.: Taxonomy, distribution and development of the Euphausiacea (Crustacea). Rep. B.A.N.Z. antarct. Res. Exped. (Ser. B) 8, 1–72 (1953)

    Google Scholar 

  • Soulier, B.: Essai d'harmonisation de la nomenclature des larves d'euphausiacés. Revue Trav. Inst. (scient. tech.) Pêch. marit. 29, 173–190 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by J.M. Pérès, Marseille

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Le Roux, A. Observations sur le développement larvaire de Meganyctiphanes norvegica (Crustacea: Euphausiacea) au laboratoire. Mar. Biol. 26, 45–56 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00389085

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00389085

Keywords

Navigation