Skip to main content
Log in

Etude préliminaire, in situ, de la distribution du plutonium dans différents tissus et organes de Cancer pagurus (Crustacea: Decapoda) et de Pleuronectes platessa (Pisces: Pleuronectidae)

  • Published:
Marine Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Plutonium distribution was preliminary investigated in tissues and organs of the crab Cancer pagurus and the plaice Pleuronectes platessa collected inshore near the La Hague fuel reprocessing plant (France). There is an important transfer of plutonium from sea water to the gills and exoskeleton of the crab, these organs representing a large surface adsorption. In the plaice, only the gut strongly accumulates plutonium, indicating contamination by feeding. The edible parts of these two marine species, particularly the flesh, do not constitute, for man, an important source of contamination by environmental plutonium.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Littérature citée

  • Ballada, J.: Détermination analytique du plutonium dans l'environnement, 157 pp. (CEA-R-3220). Gif s/ Yvette: Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique 1967

    Google Scholar 

  • Cherry, R.D. and L.V. Shannon: The alpha radioactivity of marine organisms. Atom. Energy Rev., Vienna 12, 3–46 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fowler, S.W., M. Heyraud and T.M. Beasley: Experimental studies on plutonium kinetics in marine biota. In: Impacts of nuclear releases into the aquatic environment (Otaniemi 30 June–4 July, 1975) pp 157–177. Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency 1975

    Google Scholar 

  • Fraizier, A. et J.-C. Guary: Recherche d'indicateurs biologiques appropriés au contrôle de la contamination du littoral par le plutonium. In: International symposium on transuranium nucleides in the environment (San Francisco 17–21 November, 1975). Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency. (In press)

  • Gromov, V.V., V.I. Spitsyn and V.V. Surikov: Study of the state of plutonium and ruthenium in sea water by ultrafiltration method. Soviet Radiochem. 16, 316–319 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Guary, J.-C. et A. Fraizier: Observations, in situ, sur les mécanismes de transfert du plutonium en milieu marin, 15 pp. (CEA-N-1820). Gif s/ Yvette: Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique 1975

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, J.-L.M. et P.H. Odense: Le fer dans la branchie des crustacés decapodes Carcinus maenas (L.) et Homarus americanus Milne Edw.: Etude quantitative et histochimique. J. exp. mar. Biol. Ecol. 16, 123–130 (1974)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miettinen, J.K., T. Jaakola and M. Järvinen: Plutonium isotopes in aquatic foodchains in the Baltic sea. In: Impacts of nuclear releases into the aquatic environment (Otaniemi 30 June–4 July, 1975), pp 147–155. Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency 1975

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray, C.N. and R. Fukai: Adsorption-desorption characteristics of plutonium and americium with sediment particles in the estuarine environment: studies using plutonium-237 and americium 241. In: Impacts of nuclear releases into the aquatic environment (Otaniemi 30 June–4 July, 1975), pp 179–192. Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency 1975

    Google Scholar 

  • Noshkin, V.E.: Ecological aspects of plutonium dissemination in aquatic environments. Hlth Phys. 22, 537–549 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Noshkin, V.E.: V.T. Bowen, K.M. Wong and J.C. Burke: Plutonium in North Atlantic Ocean organisms; ecological relationships. In: Radionuclides in ecosystems. Proc. natn. Symp. Radioecol. U.S. atom. Energy Commn (Oak Ridge) 2, 681–688 (1971)

  • Pillai, K.C., R.C. Smith and T.R. Folsom: Plutonium in the marine environment. Nature, Lond. 203, 568–571 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  • Templeton, W.L. and A. Preston: Transport and distribution of radioactive effluents in coastal and estuarine waters of the United Kingdom. In: Disposal of radioactive wastes into seas, oceans and surface waters, pp 267–289, Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency 1966

    Google Scholar 

  • Ward, E.E.: Uptake of plutonium by the lobster Homarus vulgaris. Nature, Lond. 209, 625–626 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wong, K.M., J.C. Burke and V.T. Bowen: Plutonium concentration in organisms of the Atlantic ocean. In: Health physics aspects of nuclear facility siting. Proc. 5th Annual Health Physics Society Midyear Topical Symposium (Idaho Falls 3–6 November, 1970). Vol. 2. pp 529–539 (1971)

  • Wong, K.M., V.E. Noshkin, L. Surprenant and V.T. Bowen: Plutonium-239 in some marine organisms and sediments. Health and Safety Laboratory Rep., U.S. atom. Energy Commn (HASL-227), 25–33 (1970)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by J.M. Pérès, Marseille

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Guary, JC., Masson, M. & Fraizier, A. Etude préliminaire, in situ, de la distribution du plutonium dans différents tissus et organes de Cancer pagurus (Crustacea: Decapoda) et de Pleuronectes platessa (Pisces: Pleuronectidae). Marine Biology 36, 13–17 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00388423

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00388423

Navigation