Abstract
The mutual attraction between the fish Cryptocentrus cryptocentrus and the shrimp Alpheus djiboutensis has been investigated experimentally. The fish is attracted to its partner visually, the shrimp is attracted chemically. The mutual attraction is reinforced by the strong negative phototactic reaction of both partners, orienting them towards the burrow.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature Cited
Bayer, F. M. and R. P. Henry Rofen: Project coral fish looks at Palau. Rep. Smithson. Instn 1956. 4287, 481–508 (1957)
Davenport, D.: Specifity and behaviour in symbiosis. Q. Rev. Biol. 30, 29–46 (1955).
Karplus, I., R. Szlep and M. Tsurnamal: Associative behavior of the fish Cryptocentrus cryptocentrus (Gobiidae) and the pistol shrimp Alpheus djiboutensis (Alpheidae) in artificial burrows. Mar. Biol. 15, 95–104 (1972).
Klausewitz, W.: Fische aus dem Roten Meer. IV. Einige systematisch und ökologisch bemerkenswerte Meergrundeln (Pisces, Gobiidae). Senckenberg biol. 41, 149–162 (1960).
—: Fische aus dem Roten Meer. VI. Taxonomische und ökologische Untersuchungen an einigen Fischarten der Küstenzone. Senckenberg biol. 45, 123–144 (1964).
—: Fische aus dem Roten Meer. XI. Cryptocentrus sungami n. sp. (Pisces, Gobiidae) Senckenberg biol. 50, 41–46 (1969).
Luther, W.: Symbiose von Fischen (Gobiidae) mit einem Krebs (Alpheus djiboutensis) im Roten Meer. Z. Tierpsychol 15, 175–177 (1958a).
—: Symbiose von Fishen mit Korallentieren und Krebsen im Roten Meer. Natur Volk 88, 141–146 (1958b).
Magnus, D. B. E.: Zur Ökologie sedimentbewohnender Alpheus Garnelen (Decapoda, Natantia) des Roten Meeres. Helgoländer wiss. Meeresunters. 15, 506–522 (1967).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by O. Kinne, Hamburg
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Karplus, I., Tsurnamal, M. & Szlep, R. Analysis of the mutual attraction in the association of the fish Cryptocentrus cryptocentrus (Gobiidae) and the shrimp Alpheus djiboutensis (Alpheidae). Marine Biology 17, 275–283 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00366737
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00366737