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Constituants lipidiques du foie de Sepia officinalis

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Abstract

Lipids of the liver of Sepia officinalis L. have been studied by means of histochemical techniques and thin layer chromatographic analysis. Triglycerides form the major part of the depot lipids. Sterols, sterol esters, wax esters, alkoxydiglycerides and phospholipids have also been detected.

Résumé

  1. 1.

    Les constituants lipidiques du foie de Sepia officinalis L. sont étudiés au moyen de réactions histochimiques et d'une analyse chromatographique sur couches minces.

  2. 2.

    Des goutelettes de lipides neutres sont présents dans le cytoplasme des cellules, entre les «boules». Il existe également des lipides neutres au niveau de la vacuole, et, peut-être, des pigments céroïdes. Des plasmalogénes ont été mis en évidence dans le cytoplasme.

  3. 3.

    Les triglycérides représentent le constituant le plus important des lipides neutres et sans doute la principale forme de réserve, mais des alkoxydiglycérides et des cérides sont également présents. Les stérols et les stérides forment aussi une part importante des lipides neutres.

  4. 4.

    Les phospholipides sont essentiellement constitués par de la phosphatidyléthanolamine et de la phosphatidylcholine.

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Communicated by J. M. Peres, Marseille

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Boucaud-Camou, E. Constituants lipidiques du foie de Sepia officinalis . Marine Biology 8, 66–69 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00349347

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00349347

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