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Computational and Applied Mathematics

, Volume 37, Issue 3, pp 2965–3004 | Cite as

An evaluation of reordering algorithms to reduce the computational cost of the incomplete Cholesky-conjugate gradient method

  • Sanderson L. Gonzaga de Oliveira
  • J. A. B. Bernardes
  • G. O. Chagas
Article
First Online:

Abstract

This paper is concerned with applying bandwidth and profile reduction reordering algorithms prior to computing an incomplete Cholesky factorization and using this as a preconditioner for the conjugate gradient method. Hundreds of reordering algorithms have been proposed to solve the problems of bandwidth and profile reductions since the mid-1960s. In previous publications, a large range of heuristics for bandwidth and/or profile reductions was reviewed. Based on this experience, 13 heuristics were selected as the most promising methods. These are evaluated in this paper along with a variant of the breadth-first search procedure that is proposed. Numerical results confirm the effectiveness of this modified reordering algorithm for linear systems derived from specific application areas. Moreover, the most promising heuristics for several application areas are identified when reducing the computational cost of the incomplete Cholesky-conjugate gradient method.

Keywords

Bandwidth reduction Profile reduction Combinatorial optimization Heuristics Metaheuristics Reordering algorithms Sparse matrices Renumbering Ordering Graph labeling Conjugate gradient method Graph algorithm Sparse symmetric positive-definite linear systems Incomplete Cholesky factorization 
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Notes

Acknowledgements

This work was undertaken with the support of the Fapemig - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais. We would like to thank Prof. Dr. Dragan Urosevic, from the Mathematical Institute SANU, for sending us the VNS-band executable program. We would also like to thank Prof. Dr. Fei Xiao, from Beepi, for sending us the source code of the FNCHC heuristic. We thank Dr. J. Scott from the STFC Numerical Analysis Group for her comments. We would like to thank Dr. Luiz H. A. Correia from the Universidade Federal de Lavras for letting us execute our simulations on his machines. In addition, we would like to thank the reviewers for their valuable comments and suggestions.

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Copyright information

© SBMAC - Sociedade Brasileira de Matemática Aplicada e Computacional 2017

Authors and Affiliations

  • Sanderson L. Gonzaga de Oliveira
    • 1
  • J. A. B. Bernardes
    • 1
  • G. O. Chagas
    • 1
  1. 1.Universidade Federal de LavrasLavrasBrazil

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