Effect of Growth Regulators on Germination of Dipcadi erythraeum, an Endemic and Threatened Bulbous Medicinal Plant
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Abstract
Dipcadi erythraeum is an important medicinal bulbous plant of the Indian arid zone under endemic and threatened category. So, it is necessary to cultivate it at large scale for its conservation. As plant growth regulators are known to improve germination percentage, the present research has been conducted to investigate the effect of different concentrations of plant growth regulators such as gibberellic acid, indole-3-acetic acid and indole butyric acid on various parameters of seed germination and seedling growth of D. erythraeum. The different parameters such as viability, reproductive capacity, seed output, germination percentage, vigour index and germination value were taken. The results revealed that seeds pre-treated with growth regulators improved germination and other parameters as compared to control.
Keywords
Dipcadi erythraeum Seed germination Vigour index Seedling growthNotes
Acknowledgements
Authors are thankful to the Professor and Head, Department of Botany, JNV University, Jodhpur, for providing necessary facilities. Financial support from the UGC, New Delhi, in the form of UGC-(SAP-II)-CAS {No. F. 5-1/2013 (SAP-II) dated 03.01.2014} is gratefully acknowledged. The first author is grateful to CSIR, New Delhi, for financial assistance {No. 09/098(0112)/2012 EMR-1; dated 16.01.2012} in the form of NET-SRF fellowship.
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