Abstract
Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS), x-ray diffraction (XRD), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) have been employed to study sputter-deposited Al(Cu)/SiO2 films with as low as 0.2 at.% concentration of copper at the wafer target. It is shown that (1) copper concentration is not uniform throughout the film and (2) copper is depleted near the Al/SiO2 interface. The nonuniformity of copper at the interface has been discussed in terms of grain boundaries, their dynamics under film-growth conditions, and the nonuniformity’s consequences in microelectronic device fabrications.
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Hozhabri, N., Watson, K.M., Sharma, S.C. et al. Effects of growth and postgrowth parameters on the microstructure and copper distribution in Al(Cu)/SiO2 thin films. J. Electron. Mater. 31, L7–L10 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-002-0180-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-002-0180-x