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The Governance of Public–Nonprofit Service Networks: A Comparison Between Three Types of Governance Roles

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Abstract

In this research, we focus on the governance role of the coordinator affiliated to the leading agency in public–nonprofit service networks. We analyze the extent to which different types of coordinators are able to build consensus on a set of network goals in close collaboration with the nonprofit network partners. We explore three network cases, respectively, coordinated by a commissioner, a co-producer and a facilitator. Both network coordinators and respondents from participating nonprofit service agencies are interviewed. In contrast to earlier studies our analysis indicates that, in comparison with a facilitator, a commissioner and a co-producer are better equipped to reach consensus on a set of goals in service networks. The practice of synthesis is considered as very important when establishing consensus in a network.

Résumé

Dans la présente recherche, nous nous concentrons sur le rôle de gouvernance que joue le coordonnateur affilié à l’organisme de tête des réseaux de services publics et sans but lucratif. Nous analysons dans quelle mesure différents types de coordonnateurs peuvent faire accepter à l’unanimité une série d’objectifs de réseau en collaborant étroitement avec des partenaires de réseaux sans but lucratif. Nous explorons trois réseaux coordonnés dans l’ordre par un commissaire, un coproducteur et un facilitateur. Des coordonnateurs de réseau et des représentants d’organismes de services sans but lucratif participants ont été invités à des interviews. Contrairement aux résultats d’études précédentes, notre analyse démontre que le commissaire et le coproducteur sont mieux placés que le facilitateur pour faire accepter une série d’objectifs à l’unanimité dans des réseaux de service. La pratique de synthèse est jugée essentielle à l’atteinte d’un consensus au sein d’un réseau.

Zusammenfassung

In dieser Studie konzentrieren wir uns auf die Steuerungsrolle des Koordinators, der der führenden Vertretung in öffentlichen, gemeinnützigen Dienstleistungsnetzwerken angehört. Wir analysieren das Ausmaß, in dem verschiedene Koordinatortypen in der Lage sind, über eine Reihe von Netzwerkzielen in enger Zusammenarbeit mit den gemeinnützigen Netzwerkpartnern einen Konsens zu erzielen. Wir erforschen drei Netzwerkbeispiele, die jeweils von einem Beauftragten, einem Co-Produzenten und einem Vermittler koordiniert werden. Sowohl Netzwerkkoordinatoren und Personen von teilnehmenden gemeinnützigen Dienstleistungsstellen werden befragt. Im Gegensatz zu früheren Studien zeigt unsere Analyse, dass im Vergleich zu einem Vermittler ein Beauftragter und ein Co-Produzent besser gerüstet sind, über eine Reihe von Zielen in Dienstleistungsnetzwerken einen Konsensus zu erzielen. Das Syntheseverfahren wird für die Erzielung eines Konsensus in einem Netzwerk als besonders wichtig erachtet.

Resumen

En la presente investigación, nos centramos en el papel de la gobernanza del coordinador afiliado a una agencia destacada en redes de servicio público sin ánimo de lucro. Analizamos hasta qué punto diferentes tipos de coordinadores pueden crear consenso en un conjunto de metas de la red en estrecha colaboración con socios de la red sin ánimo de lucro. Exploramos tres casos de red coordinados respectivamente por un comisionado, un coproductor y un facilitador. Se entrevistó tanto los coordinadores de red como a los encuestados de agencias de servicio sin ánimo de lucro participantes En contraste con estudios anteriores, nuestro análisis indica que, en comparación a un facilitador, un comisionado y un coproductor están mejor equipados para alcanzar consenso sobre un conjunto de metas en las redes de servicio. La práctica de síntesis se considera como muy importante cuando se establece consenso en una red.

Chinese

在本研究中,我们专注于公共-非盈利服务网络中的领先机构附属协调员的管理角色。我们与非盈利网络合作伙伴紧密合作,分析了不同类型的协调员能够就一组网络目标达成共识的程度。我们探讨了三个分别由专员、共同制作人和促进者协调的网络案例。我们对参与非盈利服务机构的网络协调员和回答者进行了调查。与早期的研究相比,我们的分析师表明,与促进者相比,专员和共同制作人能更好地就服务网络的一组目标达成共识。当确定网络中的共识时,综合的做法被视为非常重要。

Arabic

في هذا البحث، نركز على دور الحكم للمنسق التابع للوكالة الرائدة في شبكات الخدمات العامة الغير ربحية. نقوم بتحليل مدى قدرة أنواع مختلفة من المنسقين على بناء توافق في الآراء حول مجموعة من أهداف الشبكة بالتعاون الوثيق مع شركاء الشبكة الغير ربحية. نحن نفحص ثلاث حالات شبكات تم تنسيقها على التوالي عن طريق مفوض، منتج مشارك وشخص يقوم بالتسهيل. تتم مقابلة لكل من منسقي الشبكة والمستجبين من وكالات الخدمات الغير ربحية المشاركة.على النقيض من الدراسات السابقة، يشير تحليلنا إلى أنه، بالمقارنة مع الشخص الذي يقوم بالتسهيل، يكون المفوض والمنتج المشارك مجهزين بشكل أفضل للتوصل إلى توافق في الآراء بشأن مجموعة من الأهداف في شبكات الخدمات. تعتبر ممارسة المزج مهمة جدا” عند إنشاء توافق في الآراء في شبكة .

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Correspondence to Peter Raeymaeckers.

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Raeymaeckers, P., Vermeiren, C., Noël, C. et al. The Governance of Public–Nonprofit Service Networks: A Comparison Between Three Types of Governance Roles. Voluntas 31, 1037–1048 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-017-9920-7

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