Establishing a pharmacy presence in the emergency department: opportunities and challenges in the French setting
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Abstract
Overview of clinical pharmacy practice around the world shows that pharmaceutical services in emergency departments (EDs) are far less common in Europe than in North America. Reported experiences have shown the impact of a clinical pharmacy service on drug utilisation and safety issues. This commentary presents the implementation of a pharmacy presence in the ED of a French tertiary care hospital. Our experience helps to define the role of the clinical pharmacist in the ED, including patient interviewing, providing medication reconciliation, promoting drug safety, and supporting specific interventions to improve quality of care and patient safety. The role of ED pharmacists in the improvement of quality of care is not necessarily limited to drug therapy, e.g. by helping outpatients to access care and treatment facilities as best suits their needs. Challenges of implementing ED pharmacy services have been identified well, but still require developing strategies to be overcome.
Keywords
Continuity of care Emergency department France Implementation of clinical pharmacy services Literature reviewNotes
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank Drs Antoine Dupuis and Marie-Line Mottier for reviewing this article.
Funding
None.
Conflicts of interest
The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.
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