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Land consumption monitoring: an innovative method integrating SAR and optical data

  • Sara MastrorosaEmail author
  • Michele Crosetto
  • Luca Congedo
  • Michele Munafò
Article
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Abstract

In this paper, the use of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) for the monitoring of land consumption is analyzed. The paper presents an automatic procedure that integrates SAR and optical data, which can be effectively used to generate land consumption maps or update existing maps. The main input of the procedure is a series of SAR amplitude images acquired over a given geographical area and observation period. The main assumption of the procedure is that land consumption is associated with an increase of the SAR amplitude values. Such an increase is detected in the SAR amplitude time series using an automatic Bayesian algorithm. The results based on the SAR amplitude are then filtered using an NDVI map derived from optical imagery. The effectiveness of the proposed procedure is illustrated using SAR data from the Sentinel-1 and TerraSAR-X sensors, and optical data from the Sentinel-2 sensor.

Keywords

Multi-temporal series SAR images Step detection Time series Land use/land cover 
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Notes

Compliance with ethical standards

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Civil and Environmental EngineerRomeItaly
  2. 2.Geomatics Division Head, Remote Sensing DepartmentCentre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)BarcelonaSpain
  3. 3.ISPRA - Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and ResearchRomeItaly

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