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Chemistry of Natural Compounds

, Volume 55, Issue 5, pp 948–950 | Cite as

Phenolic Compounds and Hydroxynitrile Glycosides from Roots of Rhodiola recticaulis and R. gelida

  • D. N. OlennikovEmail author
  • N. I. Kashchenko
  • A. Akobirshoeva
Article
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The genus Rhodiola is represented in Tajikistan by seven species, including poorly studied representatives of ser. Oblongae, sect. Chamae-Rhodiola, i.e., R. recticaulis Boriss. [Sedum recticaule (Boriss.) Wendelbo, Crassulaceae] and R. gelida Schrenk ex Fisch. & C. A. Mey. [1]. These perennial rhizomic species occur in alpine meadows and the high-mountain alpine belt of the Pamir-Alai and Tian-Shan ranges [2] and have been used in folk medicine as the decoction (alchi-chon) for stomach and intestinal ulcers and as an antidepressant for nervous disorders [3]. The chemical composition of R. recticaulis has not been reported. Simple phenolic compounds p-hydroxyacetophenone, tyrosol, and salidroside and flavonoids gelidolin and gelolin were found in R. gelida [4]. In continuation of studies on medicinal plants of Gorno-Badakhshan AO [5, 6], herein results from chemical studies of subterranean organs of R. recticaulis and R. gelida are presented.

Roots of plants were collected in the...

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Notes

Acknowledgment

The work was sponsored by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (Project No. AAAA-A17-117011810037-0).

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© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019

Authors and Affiliations

  • D. N. Olennikov
    • 1
    Email author
  • N. I. Kashchenko
    • 1
  • A. Akobirshoeva
    • 2
  1. 1.Institute of General and Experimental Biology, Siberian BranchRussian Academy of SciencesUlan-UdeRussia
  2. 2.Kh. Yusufbekov Pamir Biological InstituteAcademy of Sciences of the Republic of TajikistanKhorogTajikistan

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