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Boron Stable Isotopes

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Encyclopedia of Geochemistry

Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series ((EESS))

Properties

Boron , a group 13 metalloid, has two natural occurring stable isotopes, 11B (11.00930536[45]) and 10B (10.01293695[41]), with relative abundances of 0.199(7) and 0.801(7), respectively, and hence occurs approximately in a 4:1 ratio (source of data: National Institute of Standards and Technology, http://www.nist.gov/pml/data/comp.cfm). Numerous radioisotopes of boron also occur with masses from 7B to 17B, but their half-lives are all <1 s. As with other stable isotopic systems, natural isotope variation is described using delta notation, i.e., the per mil variation from the 11B/10B ratio of the synthetic boric acid international reference material NIST SRM-951 (atom%: 11B = 80.173 ± 0.013; 10B = 19.827 ± 0.013; Catanzaro et al., 1970). This can be described by the following equation:

$$ {\delta}^{11}B=\left(\frac{{}^{11}B/{}^{10}B_{\mathrm{sample}}}{{}^{11}B/{}^{10}B_{\mathrm{reference}}}-1\right)\times {10}^3 $$
(1)

In natural systems, boron is almost exclusively found...

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre Southampton, University of Southampton, SO14 3ZH, Southampton, UK

    Gavin L. Foster

  2. Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon, LGL-TPE, CNRS UMR 5276, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 & Institut Universitaire de France, 69622, Lyon, France

    Christophe Lécuyer

  3. Department of Geology & Geophysics, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole Road, Wood Hole, MA, 02543, USA

    Horst R. Marschall

  4. Institut für Geowissenschaften, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

    Horst R. Marschall

Authors
  1. Gavin L. Foster
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  2. Christophe Lécuyer
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  3. Horst R. Marschall
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Correspondence to Gavin L. Foster , Christophe Lécuyer or Horst R. Marschall .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Earth, Cornell University Department of Earth, Ithaca, New York, USA

    William M. White

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Foster, G.L., Lécuyer, C., Marschall, H.R. (2016). Boron Stable Isotopes. In: White, W. (eds) Encyclopedia of Geochemistry. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39193-9_238-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39193-9_238-1

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