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Scaling and Normalization

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Handbook of Human Motion

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Abstract

When comparing results of movement analysis between subjects, it is advisable to account for differences in stature and body weight. Two methods will be presented, scaling by nondimensional numbers and scaling to standard size. Specific for walking and other cyclic movements, methods to normalize for cycle time and to account for average speed are presented.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Center for Human Movement Sciences and Laboratory of Human Movement Analysis, Department of Rehabilitation, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands

    At L. Hof

Authors
  1. At L. Hof
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Correspondence to At L. Hof .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Motion & More, Barcelona, Spain

    Bertram Müller

  2. Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgi, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

    Sebastian I. Wolf

  3. Institut for Biomechanics und Orthopedic, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany

    Gert-Peter Brueggemann

  4. Houston, Texas, USA

    Zhigang Deng

  5. ACRISP, FedUniversity, Cremorne, New South Wales, Australia

    Andrew McIntosh

  6. Wilmington, Delaware, USA

    Freeman Miller

  7. Research, C-Motion, Inc., Germantown, Maryland, USA

    William Scott Selbie

Section Editor information

  1. Has-Motion Inc., 27 Sydenham Street, K7L3G8, Kingston, ON, Canada

    William Scott Selbie

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© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

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Hof, A.L. (2017). Scaling and Normalization. In: Müller, B., et al. Handbook of Human Motion. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30808-1_180-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30808-1_180-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-30808-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-30808-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference EngineeringReference Module Computer Science and Engineering

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