1. Preface

   • Ramesh D. Gulati
   • Eddy Lammens
   • Ellen van Donk

   EditorialNotes Pages: ix - x

2. Biomanipulation: retrospective and future development

   • Moshe Gophen

   Part One: Biomanipulation: Past, Present And Future Pages: 1 - 11

3. Biomanipulation: the next phase — making it stable

   • Joseph Shapiro

   Part One: Biomanipulation: Past, Present And Future Pages: 13 - 27

4. Are blue-green algae a suitable food for zooplankton? An overview

   • R. de Bernardi
   • G. Giussani

   Part Two: Zooplankton-Phytoplankton Interactions Pages: 29 - 41

5. Effectiveness of phytoplankton control by large-bodied and small-bodied zooplankton

   • Piotr Dawidowicz

   Part Two: Zooplankton-Phytoplankton Interactions Pages: 43 - 47

6. Analysis of phytoplankton-zooplankton relationships in an oligotrophic lake under natural and manipulated conditions

   • P. Carrillo
   • L. Cruz-Pizarro
   • P. Sanchez-Castillo

   Part Two: Zooplankton-Phytoplankton Interactions Pages: 49 - 58

7. Biomanipulation by introduction of herbivorous zooplankton. A helpful shock for eutrophic lakes?

   • J. Theiss
   • K. Zielinski
   • H. Lang

   Part Two: Zooplankton-Phytoplankton Interactions Pages: 59 - 68

8. The zooplankton-phytoplankton interface in lakes of contrasting trophic status: an experimental comparison

   • James J. Elser
   • Heath J. Carney
   • Charles R. Goldman

   Part Two: Zooplankton-Phytoplankton Interactions Pages: 69 - 82

9. Why do cladocerans fail to control algal blooms?

   • Z. Maciej Gliwicz

   Part Two: Zooplankton-Phytoplankton Interactions Pages: 83 - 97

10. Structural and grazing responses of zooplankton community to biomanipulation of some Dutch water bodies

    • R. D. Gulati

    Part Two: Zooplankton-Phytoplankton Interactions Pages: 99 - 118

11. Biomanipulation and food-web dynamics — the importance of seasonal stability

    • Bjørn A. Faafeng
    • Dag O. Hessen
    • Jens P. Nilssen

    Part Three: Enclosure Studies Pages: 119 - 128

12. Impact of whitefish on an enclosure ecosystem in a shallow eutrophic lake: selective feeding of fish and predation effects on the zooplankton communities

    • Takayuki Hanazato
    • Toshio Iwakuma
    • Hidetake Hayashi

    Part Three: Enclosure Studies Pages: 129 - 140

13. Impact of whitefish on an enclosure ecosystem in a shallow eutrophic lake: changes in nutrient concentrations, phytoplankton and zoobenthos

    • Toshio Iwakuma
    • Hidetake Hayashi
    • Kaori Takada

    Part Three: Enclosure Studies Pages: 141 - 152

14. A fading recovery: the role of roach (Rutilus rutilus L.) in maintaining high phytoplankton productivity and biomass in Lake Vesijärvi, southern Finland

    • Jukka Horppila
    • Timo Kairesalo

    Part Three: Enclosure Studies Pages: 153 - 165

15. Bottom-up effects of bream (Abramis brama L.) in Lake Balaton

    • I. Tátrai
    • G. Tóth
    • V. Istvánovics

    Part Three: Enclosure Studies Pages: 167 - 175

16. Applicability of planktonic biomanipulation for managing eutrophication in the subtropics

    • Thomas L. Crisman
    • John R. Beaver

    Part Three: Enclosure Studies Pages: 177 - 185

17. Conditions for effective biomanipulation; conclusions derived from whole-lake experiments in Europe

    • Jürgen Benndorf

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 187 - 203

18. Fish manipulation as a lake restoration tool in shallow, eutrophic temperate lakes 1: cross-analysis of three Danish case-studies

    • E. Jeppesen
    • M. Søndergaard
    • E. Dall

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 205 - 218

19. Fish manipulation as a lake restoration tool in shallow, eutrophic, temperate lakes 2: threshold levels, long-term stability and conclusions

    • E. Jeppesen
    • J. P. Jensen
    • K. Olrik

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 219 - 227

20. Phytoplankton biomass reduction after planktivorous fish reduction in a shallow, eutrophic lake: a combined effect of reduced internal P-loading and increased zooplankton grazing

    • M. Søndergaard
    • E. Jeppesen
    • O. Sortkjær

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 229 - 240

21. Ecological consequences of a manual reduction of roach and bream in a eutrophic, temperate lake

    • Bo Riemann
    • Kirsten Christoffersen
    • Suzanne Bosselmann

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 241 - 250

22. Predictability and possible mechanisms of plankton response to reduction of planktivorous fish

    • Anne Lyche
    • Bjørn A. Faafeng
    • Åge Brabrand

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 251 - 261

23. Oligotrophication as a result of planktivorous fish removal with rotenone in the small, eutrophic, Lake Mosvatn, Norway

    • Steinar Sanni
    • Svein Birger Wærvågen

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 263 - 274

24. Whole-lake food-web manipulation as a means to study community interactions in a small ecosystem

    • E. van Donk
    • M. P. Grimm
    • J. P. G. Klein Breteler

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 275 - 289

25. First attempt to apply whole-lake food-web manipulation on a large scale in The Netherlands

    • E. Van Donk
    • M. P. Grimm
    • L. van Liere

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 291 - 301

26. Is reduction of the benthivorous fish an important cause of high transparency following biomanipulation in shallow lakes?

    • M. -L. Meijer
    • M. W. de Haan
    • H. Buiteveld

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 303 - 315

27. Early responses of plankton and turbidity to biomanipulation in a shallow prairie lake

    • Mark A. Hanson
    • Malcolm G. Butler

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 317 - 327

28. Effects of planktivorous fish mass mortality on the plankton community of Lake Mendota, Wisconsin: implications for biomanipulation

    • Michael J. Vanni
    • Chris Luecke
    • John J. Magnuson

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 329 - 336

29. Effects of planktivore abundance on chlorophyll-a and Secchi depth

    • Donald J. McQueen
    • Mark R. S. Johannes
    • David R. S. Lean

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 337 - 341

30. Factors related to variance of residuals in chlorophyll — total phosphorus regressions in lakes and reservoirs of Argentina

    • Rolando Quirós

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 343 - 355

31. Three years of experience in biomanipulating a small eutrophic lake: Lago di Candia (Northern Italy)

    • Gianluigi Giussani
    • Riccardo de Bernardi
    • Teresa Ruffoni

    Part Four: Whole Lake Studies Pages: 357 - 366

32. Engineering and biological approaches to the restoration from eutrophication of shallow lakes in which aquatic plant communities are important components

    • Brian Moss

    Part Five: Macrophytes Pages: 367 - 377

33. The potential of artificial refugia for maintaining a community of large-bodied cladocera against fish predation in a shallow eutrophic lake

    • K. Irvine
    • B. Moss
    • J. Stansfield

    Part Five: Macrophytes Pages: 379 - 389

34. Ecosystem development in different types of littoral enclosures

    • J. E. Vermaat
    • M. J. M. Hootsmans
    • G. M. van Dijk

    Part Five: Macrophytes Pages: 391 - 398

35. Can macrophytes be useful in biomanipulation of lakes? The Lake Zwemlust example

    • Teresa Ozimek
    • Ramesh D. Gulati
    • Ellen van Donk

    Part Five: Macrophytes Pages: 399 - 407

36. Biomanipulation of Lago di Candia (Northern Italy): a three-year experience of aquatic macrophyte management

    • G. Galanti
    • P. Guilizzoni
    • V. Libera

    Part Five: Macrophytes Pages: 409 - 417

37. Impact of mechanical deweeding on Dal Lake ecosystem

    • D. P. Zutshi
    • Aparna Ticku

    Part Five: Macrophytes Pages: 419 - 426

38. Proposals for macrophyte restoration in eutrophic coastal lagoons

    • Francisco A. Comín
    • Margarita Menéndez
    • Juan R. Lucena

    Part Five: Macrophytes Pages: 427 - 436

39. Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha): a new perspective for water quality management

    • H. H. Reeders
    • A. Bij de Vaate

    Past Six: Macrofauna Pages: 437 - 450

40. Shoals ofDreissena polymorpha as bio-processor of seston

    • Ryszard Wiśniewski

    Past Six: Macrofauna Pages: 451 - 458

41. Evaluation ofChaoborus predation on natural populations of herbivorous zooplankton in a eutrophic lake

    • Kirsten Christoffersen

    Past Six: Macrofauna Pages: 459 - 466

42. Hydrophyte-macroinvertebrate interactions in Zwemlust, a lake undergoing biomanipulation

    • Ryszard Kornijów
    • Ramesh D. Gulati
    • Ellen van Donk

    Past Six: Macrofauna Pages: 467 - 474

43. Multiplicity of stable states in freshwater systems

    • Marten Scheffer

    Part Seven: Models Pages: 475 - 486

44. Quantifying the food webs of Lake Bleiswijkse Zoom and Lake Zwemlust

    • A. H. Bakema
    • W. J. Rip
    • F. J. Los

    Part Seven: Models Pages: 487 - 495

45. Production, consumption and prey availability of northern pike (Esox lucius), pikeperch (Stizostedion lucioperca) and European catfish (Silurus glanis): a bioenergetics approach

    • Alexander J. P. Raat

    Part Seven: Models Pages: 497 - 509

46. Growth and food consumption of vendace (Coregonus albula (L.)) in Lake Pyhäjärvi, SW Finland: a bioenergetics modeling analysis

    • H. Helminen
    • J. Sarvala
    • A. Hirvonen

    Part Seven: Models Pages: 511 - 522

47. Biomanipulation additional to nutrient control for restoration of shallow lakes in The Netherlands

    • S. H. Hosper
    • E. Jagtman

    Part Eight: Management Pages: 523 - 534

48. Biomanipulation development in Norway

    • Arnfinn Langeland

    Part Eight: Management Pages: 535 - 540

49. A review: limnological management and biomanipulation in the London reservoirs

    • Annie Duncan

    Part Eight: Management Pages: 541 - 548

50. The potential for biomanipulation using fry communities in a lowland reservoir: concordance between water quality and optimal recruitment

    • Maciej Zalewski
    • Boguslawa Brewinska-Zaraś
    • Sławomir Kalinowski

    Part Eight: Management Pages: 549 - 556