Abstract
Our knowledge of the the solar atmosphere comes from the light analysis. The ultraviolet wavelength is the privileged spectral range to study the solar plasma in several stages of ionization emitted from the chromosphere to the corona. Starting with basic notions of spectroscopy, an overview of important parameters is given. Then, after a short description of classical spectrometers, a detailed analysis of the properties of the mountings used on SOHO is performed; some examples are shown. I discuss how to separate the real solar signal from the instrumental contribution.
From what has been learnt on the Sun during the last two decades, I make a prospective for future solar spectrometers developments.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bartoe, J.-D. F., and Brueckner, G. E. (1975): J. Opt. Soc Am. 65, 13
Emerson, D. (1996): Interpreting Astronomical Spectra (John Wiley and Sons)
Harrison, R.A., Sawyer, E.C., Carter, M.K., Cruise, A.M., Cutler, R.M., Fludra, A., Hayes, R.W., Kent, B.J., Lang, J., Parker, D.J., Payne, J., Pike, C.D., Peskett, S.C., Richards, A.G., Culhane, J.L., Norman, K., Breeveld, A.A., Breeveld, E.R., Al Janabi, K.F., McCalden, A.J., Parkinson, J.H., Self, D.G., Thomas, P.D., Poland, A.J., Thomas, R.J., Thompson, W.T., Kjeldseth-Moe, O., Brekke, P., Karud, J., Maltby, P., Aschenbach, A., Bräuninger, H., Kühne, M., Hollandt, J., Siegmund, O.H.W., Huber, M.C.E., Gabriel, A.H., Mason, H.E., Bromage, B.J.I. (1995): The Coronal Diagnostic Spectrometer for the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory. Solar Phys. 162, 233–290
Hollandt, J., Schühle, U., Paustian, W., Curdt, W., Kühne, M., Wende, B., and Wilhelm, K. (1996): Radiometric Calibration of the Telescope and Ultraviolet Spectrometer SUMER on SOHO. Applied Opt. 35, 5125–5133
Kohl, J.L., Esser, R., Gardner, L.D., Habbal, S., Daigneau, P.S., Dennis, E.F., Nystrom, G.U., Panasyuk, A., Raymond, J.C., Smith, P.L., Strachan, L., Van Ballegooijen, A.A., Noci, G., Fineschi, S., Romoli, M., Ciaravella, A., Modigliani, A., Huber, M.C.E, Antonucci, E., Brnna, C., Giordano, S., Tondello, G., Nicolosi, P., Naletto, G., Pernechele, C., Spadaro, D., Poletto, G., Livi, S., Von der Lühe, O., Geiss, J., Timothy, J., Gloecker, G., Allegra, A., Basile, G., Brusa, R., Wood, B., Siegmund, O.H.W., Fowler, W. (1995): The Ultraviolet Coronagraph Spectrometer for the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory. Solar Phys. 162, 313–356
Neupert, W.M., Epstein, G.L., Thomas, R.J., and Thomson, W.T. (1992): An EUV Imaging Spectrograph for High Resolution Observations of the Solar Corona. Solar Phys. 137, 87
Roesler, F.L., and Harlander, J. (1991): Spatial Heterodyne Spectroscopy: Interferometric Performance at any Wavelength Without Scanning. Proc. SPIE 1318, 234–243
Saha, T.T., Leviton, D.B., and Glenn P. (1996): Performance of ion-figured silicon carbide SUMER telescope mirror in the vacuum ultraviolet. Appl. Opt. 36, 6421
Siegmund, O.H.W., Stock, J.M., Marsh, D.R., Gummin, M.A., Raffanti, R., Hull, J., Gaines, G.A., Welsh, B., Donakowski, B., Jelinsky, P., Sasseen, T., and Tom, J.L. (1994): Delay line detectors for the UVCS and SUMER instruments on the SOHO satellite. Proc. SPIE 2280, 89–100
Schroeder, D.J. (1987): Astronomical Optics (Academic Press, Inc)
Wilhelm, K., Curdt, W., Marsch, E., Schühle, U., Lemaire, P., Gabriel, A.H., Vial, J.-C., Grewing, M., Huber, M.C.E., Jordan, S.D., Poland, A.I., Thomas, R.J., Kühne, M., Timothy, J.G., Hassler, D.M., and Siegmund, O.H.W. (1995): SUMER-Solar Ultraviolet Measurements of Emitted Radiation. Solar Phys. 162, 189–231
Wilhelm, K., Lemaire, P., Feldman, U., Hollandt, Schühle, U., and Curdt, W. (1997): Radiometric Calibration of SUMER: Refinement of the Laboratory Results Under Operational Conditions on SOHO. Applied Opt. 36, 6416–6422
Thorne, A.P. (1988): Spectrophysics (Chapman and Hall, London)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lemaire, P. (1998). Instrumentation: Spectroscopy. In: Vial, J.C., Bocchialini, K., Boumier, P. (eds) Space Solar Physics. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 507. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0106923
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0106923
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-64307-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69746-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive