Skip to main content

Licensing Sentence-Internal Readings in English

An Experimental Study

  • Conference paper
Logic, Language and Meaning

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 7218))

Abstract

Adjectives of comparison (AOCs) like same, different and similar can compare two elements sentence-internally, i.e., without referring to any previously introduced element. This reading is licensed only if a semantically plural NP is present. We argue in this paper that it is incorrect to describe a particular NP as either licensing or not licensing the sentence-internal reading of a specific AOC: licensing is more fine-grained. We use experimental methods to establish which NPs license which AOCs and to what extent and we show how the results can be interpreted against the background of a formal semantic analysis of AOCs. Finally, we argue that using Bayesian methods to analyze this kind of data has an advantage over the more traditional, frequentist approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Barker, C.: Parasitic scope. Linguistics and Philosophy 30, 407–444 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Beck, S.: The semantics of Different: Comparison operator and relational adjective. Linguistics and Philosphy 23, 101–139 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Brasoveanu, A.: Sentence-internal Different as quantifier-internal anaphora. Linguistics and Philosophy 34, 93–168 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Carlson, G.: Same and Different: some consequences for syntax and semantics. Linguistics and Philosphy 10, 531–565 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Dotlačil, J.: Anaphora and Distributivity. A study of same, different, reciprocals and others. Ph.D. thesis, Utrecht University, Utrecht (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gelman, A., Hill, J., Yajima, M.: Why we (usually) don’t have to worry about multiple comparisons (2009), http://www.stat.columbia.edu/~gelman/research/published/multiple2f.pdf , ms.

  7. Heim, I.: Notes on comparatives and related matters. University of Texas, Austin (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kruschke, J.K.: Bayesian data analysis. WIREs Cognitive Science 1, 658–676 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kruschke, J.K.: Doing Bayesian Data Analysis: A Tutorial with R and BUGS. Academic Press/Elsevier, Oxford (2011)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Moltmann, F.: Reciprocals and same/different: Towards a semantic analysis. Linguistics and Philosophy 15(4), 411–462 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Brasoveanu, A., Dotlačil, J. (2012). Licensing Sentence-Internal Readings in English. In: Aloni, M., Kimmelman, V., Roelofsen, F., Sassoon, G.W., Schulz, K., Westera, M. (eds) Logic, Language and Meaning. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7218. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31482-7_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31482-7_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31481-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31482-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics