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Retributive Punishment in a Social Context

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Justice and Conflicts

Abstract

In the present chapter, the authors discuss to what extent laypersons’ punitive attitudes and their preferences for different sanctions are shaped by the social context in which a transgression has occurred. First, recent developments in the psychological literature on punishment principles, forms, goals, and attitudes are reviewed. Second, parameters of the social context in which retribution takes place are discussed. These parameters include the offender’s social category, group-level status and power, and the normative implication of the offense, among others. Finally, some thoughts are spent on possible intergroup dynamics underlying the decision to treat outgroup offenders more leniently than ingroup offenders. The authors argue that such leniency can sometimes be detrimental in that it fosters intergroup conflicts rather than reducing them.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss_news/Swiss_teen_confesses_in_Munich_rampage_case.html?cid=28549808.

  2. 2.

    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/09/21/teresa-lewis-supreme-court-mentally-disabled_n_734081.html.

  3. 3.

    http://www.trc-cvr.ca/.

  4. 4.

    http://www.justice.gov.za/trc/.

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Correspondence to Mario Gollwitzer .

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Gollwitzer, M., Keller, L., Braun, J. (2011). Retributive Punishment in a Social Context. In: Kals, E., Maes, J. (eds) Justice and Conflicts. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19035-3_10

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