Abstract
Parasitism involves an intimate association between two different organisms. The host provides food and shelter for the parasite, and may or may not be injured by the parasite. As well elaborated in the book Living Together by William Trager (1), it is not in the best interest of the parasite to destroy the host. In the case of intracellular protozoan parasites that proliferate inside the vertebrate host cells, the immune system has a crucial role in controlling parasite replication and maintaining a balanced interaction between the parasite and the host, until the parasite encounters the transmitting vector or is shed to the environment to propagate its life cycle.
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Gazzinelli, R.T., Ropert, C., Almeida, I.C., Silva, J.S., Campos, M.A. (2006). Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Anchors As Natural Immunological Adjuvants Derived From Protozoan Parasites. In: Hackett, C.J., Harn, D.A. (eds) Vaccine Adjuvants. Infectious Disease. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-970-7_8
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