Skip to main content

Introduction: The Emergence of Nanoparticles as Imaging Platform in Biomedicine

  • Chapter
Nanoparticles in Biomedical Imaging

Part of the book series: Fundamental Biomedical Technologies ((FBMT,volume 102))

Abstract

Nanoparticles have now emerged as widely used diagnostic agents in biomedicine. They possess unique features that can be exploited with imaging. Among these are an increased sensitivity in detection through amplification of signal changes; a manipulation of surface structures and enhancement of uptake by selected cells (macrophages); altered pharmacokinetics allowing, for instance, their use as blood pool imaging agents; and physicochemical manipulations of energy (i.e., quantum dots). Specific aspects of nanoparticles are introduced to illustrate their use in biomedical imaging.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Aime, S., Castelli, D.D., Terreno, E., 2005. Highly sensitive MRI chemical exchange saturation transfer agents using liposomes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 44, 5513–5515.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Alivisatos, A.P., 1996. Semiconductor clusters, nanocrystals, and quantum dots. Science 271, 933–937.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ashburn, W.L., Braunwald, E., Simon, A.L., Peterson, K.L., Gault, J.H., 1971. Myocardial perfusion imaging with radioactive-labeled particles injected directly into the coronary circulation of patients with coronary artery disease. Circulation 44, 851–865.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bulte, J.W., 2005. Hot spot MRI emerges from the background. Nat Biotechnol 23, 945–946.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chan, W.C.W., Nie, S.M., 1998. Quantum dot bioconjugates for ultrasensitive nonisotopic detection. Science 281, 2016–2018.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fee, H.J., Robinson, D.S., Sample, W.F., Graham, L.S., Holmes, E.C., Morton, D.L., 1978. The determination of lymph shed by colloidal gold scanning in patients with malignant melanoma: a preliminary study. Surgery 84, 626–632.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Havron, A., Seltzer, S.E., Davis, M.A., Shulkin, P., 1981. Radiopaque liposomes: a promising new contrast material for computed tomography of the spleen. Radiology 140, 507–511.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Horisberger, M., Rosset, J., 1977. Colloidal gold, a useful marker for transmission and scanning electron microscopy. J Histochem Cytochem 25, 295–305.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mendonca Dias, M.H., Lauterbur, P.C., 1986. Ferromagnetic particles as contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging of liver and spleen. Magn Reson Med 3, 328–330.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Morgan, J.R., Williams, K.E., Davies, R.L., Leach, K., Thomson, M., Williams, L.A., 1981. Localisation of experimental staphylococcal abscesses by 99MTC-technetiumlabelled liposomes. J Med Microbiol 14, 213–217.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ohgushi, M., Nagayama, K., Wada, A., 1978. Dextran-magnetite: new relaxation agent and its application to T2 measurements in gel. J Magn Reson 29, 599–601.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rabin, O., Manuel Perez, J., Grimm, J., Wojtkiewicz, G., Weissleder, R., 2006. An X-ray computed tomography imaging agent based on long-circulating bismuth sulphide nanoparticles. Nat Mater 5, 118–122.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Renshaw, P.F., Owen, C.S., Evans, A.E., Leigh, J.S., Jr., 1986a. Immunospecific NMR contrast agents. Magn Reson Imag 4, 351–357.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Renshaw, P.F., Owen, C.S., McLaughlin, A.C., Frey, T.G., Leigh, J.S., Jr., 1986b. Ferromagnetic contrast agents: a new approach. Magn Reson Med 3, 217-225.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rifkind, D.A., Hsu, K.C., Morgan, Seegal, B.C., Knox, A.W., Rose, H.M., 1960. Use of ferritin-conjugated antibody to localize antigen by electron microscopy. Nature 187, 1094-1095.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ryan, P.J., Davis, M.A., Melchior, D.L., 1983. The preparation and characterization of liposomes containing X-ray contrast agents. Biochim Biophys Acta 756, 106–110.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shapiro, E.M., Skrtic, S., Koretsky, A.P., 2005. Sizing it up: cellular MRI using micron-sized iron oxide particles. Magn Reson Med 53, 329–338.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Singer, S.J., Schick, A.F., 1961. Properties of specific stains for electron microscopy prepared by conjugation of antibody molecules with ferritin. J Biophys Biochem Cytol 9, 519–&.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Unger, E., Needleman, P., Cullis, P., Tilcock, C., 1988. Gadolinium-DTPA liposomes as a potential MRI contrast agent. Work in progress. Invest Radiol 23, 928–932.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Widder, D.J., Simeone, J.F., 1986. Microbubbles as a contrast agent for neurosonography and ultrasound-guided catheter manipulation: in vitro studies. AJR Am J Roentgenol 147, 347–352.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Bulte, J.W., Modo, M.M. (2008). Introduction: The Emergence of Nanoparticles as Imaging Platform in Biomedicine. In: Bulte, J.W., Modo, M.M. (eds) Nanoparticles in Biomedical Imaging. Fundamental Biomedical Technologies, vol 102. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72027-2_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics