Abstract
We show that the multiplicity of the eigenvalues of the Laplace Beltrami operator on compact Riemannian surfaces with genus zero is bounded by m(λk) ≤ 2k − 3 for k ≥ 3. Here we label the eigenvalues in the following way: 0 = λ1 < λ2 ≤ λ3 . . ..
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Hoffmann-Ostenhof, M., Hoffmann-Ostenhof, T. & Nadirashvili, N. On the Multiplicity of Eigenvalues of the Laplacian on Surfaces. Annals of Global Analysis and Geometry 17, 43–48 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006595115793
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006595115793