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Dependence of microstructure and magnetic properties of (Nd,Pr)-(Fe,Ti,C)-B melt-spun ribbon on quenching wheel speed

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Abstract

Melt-spun ribbons with nominal composition of Nd6Pr1Fe76B12Ti4C1 have been prepared at different quenching wheel speeds (5, 7.5, 10 and 15 m/s) and investigated for microstructural and magnetic properties. The asspun ribbons were examined by using x-ray diffractometry (XRD) with Cu-kα radiation and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM). Based on the results obtained, it was shown that the lower speeds increased the magnetic properties. Hence, a uniform Nd2Fe14B/Fe3B nanocomposite structure with fine soft grains can be developed at an optimum quenching wheel speed of about 5 m/s. Further, it is seen that the higher quenching wheel speed leads to a lower grain size and higher amorphous phase amount.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Advanced Material and Nanotechnology Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology (ITMA), University Putra Malaysia, 43400, UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

    Rahim Sabbaghizadeh & Mansor Hashim

  2. Azad University-Saveh Centre, Saveh, Iran

    Sasan Moraddeh

Authors
  1. Rahim Sabbaghizadeh
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  2. Mansor Hashim
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  3. Sasan Moraddeh
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Correspondence to Rahim Sabbaghizadeh.

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Sabbaghizadeh, R., Hashim, M. & Moraddeh, S. Dependence of microstructure and magnetic properties of (Nd,Pr)-(Fe,Ti,C)-B melt-spun ribbon on quenching wheel speed. Electron. Mater. Lett. 9, 337–340 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13391-012-2153-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13391-012-2153-4

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