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Synthesis and Characteristics of Dodecyl Isopropylolamine and Derived Surfactants

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Journal of Surfactants and Detergents

Abstract

Dodecyl isopropylolamine has been synthesized on the basis of dodecylamine and propylene oxide. The structure of dodecyl isopropanolamine has been determined by X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR- and NMR-spectroscopic methods. Ionic surfactants have been synthesized by interaction of dodecyl isopropylolamine with various acids (HCl, HBr, acetic and propionic) and alkyl halides (methyl iodide, ethyl bromide and n-propyl bromide). Colloidal-chemical parameters, petroleum-collecting and petroleum dispersing capacities of the synthesized cationic surfactants have been studied.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Science Development Foundation under the auspices of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan—Grant No. EİF-Mob-4-2014-1(16)-11/05/4.

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Correspondence to Ravan A. Rahimov.

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Asadov, Z.H., Rahimov, R.A., Mammadova, K.A. et al. Synthesis and Characteristics of Dodecyl Isopropylolamine and Derived Surfactants. J Surfact Deterg 19, 145–153 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11743-015-1762-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11743-015-1762-y

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