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Biomimetic Nitration of Phenols Using Metalloporphyrins/H2O2/NO2

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Abstract

An efficient metalloporphyrins/H2O2/NO2 nitration of phenols has been developed. The total yield of nitrophenol could reach up to 55.1 %, which is about 4 and sixfold higher than that of horse radish peroxidase catalysis and peroxynitrite nitration, respectively. Furthermore, the nitration system attained an enhanced regioselectivity of 1.0 o/p ratio, and exhibited a good substrate scope of monophenols. This protocol is environmentally friendly compared with HNO3/H2SO4 nitration, and stable, inexpensive and organic solvent tolerant compared with enzyme catalytic nitration and peroxynitrite nitration reaction.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by Key Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KGZD-EW-606-1-3) and Taishan Scholars Climbing Program of Shandong (No. tspd20150210).

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Correspondence to Mo Xian or Huizhou Liu.

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Sun, W., Liu, Y., Zhang, H. et al. Biomimetic Nitration of Phenols Using Metalloporphyrins/H2O2/NO2 . Catal Lett 145, 1991–1999 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-015-1610-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-015-1610-8

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