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Virtue Ethics and the Practice–Institution Schema: An Ethical Case of Excellent Business Practices

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Abstract

This paper aims to contribute to a greater understanding of the theory of virtue ethics and its applications in the business arena. In contrast to other prominent approaches to ethics, virtue ethics provides a useful perspective in making sense of various business ethics issues with an emphasis on the moral character of the individuals and its transformational influences in driving ethical business conduct. Building on Geoff Moore’s (Bus Ethics Q 12(1):19–32, 2002; Bus Ethics Q 15(2):237–255, 2005; Bus Ethics Q 18(4):483–511, 2008) treatment of Alasdair MacIntyre’s practice–institution schema, the paper discusses how individuals, as moral agents, can serve to promote virtuous business conduct and help foster a moral and ethical climate in the organization and in society at large. Using interview data from a broader study of the New Zealand wine industry as explanatory examples, the paper argues that while many companies’ sustainable practices are still largely market based, such excellent business practices are often driven by individuals’ moral and ethical pursuits.

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Acknowledgements

This paper was part of a research project funded by the New Zealand Marsden Fund, administered by the Royal Society of New Zealand.

Ethical standards

The authors declare that the conduct of this research conforms to the policies and principles of human research which is in accordance with the research ethical standards of the University of Waikato.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest with respect to this research. The authors have full control of all primary data, which are available for review if requested.

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Correspondence to Ying Wang.

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Wang, Y., Cheney, G. & Roper, J. Virtue Ethics and the Practice–Institution Schema: An Ethical Case of Excellent Business Practices. J Bus Ethics 138, 67–77 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2579-3

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