Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of Micro-plant Hardening Methods on Aeroponic Potato Mini-tuber Production

  • Published:
Potato Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

For optimization of potato mini-tuber production through aeroponics, an experiment was conducted for the standardization of hardening methods for micro-plants in the aeroponic unit of Central Potato Research Institute, Shimla, HP, India. Three hardening methods were used: planting in pro-trays, acclimatization (1 week) and direct transplanting. Early tuberization was recorded when the plants were hardened in pro-trays. However, percentage survivability, number of tubers per plant and number of harvests were significantly better when the micro-plants were hardened by gradually acclimatizing to the natural climatic conditions (1 week).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Balamani V, Veluthambi K, Poovaiah BW (1986) Effect of calcium on tuberization in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Plant Physiol 80:856–858

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Buckseth T, Sharma A, Pandey K, Singh B, Muthuraj R (2016) Methods of pre-basic seed potato production with special reference to aeroponics - a review. Scientia Horti 204:79–87

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Buckseth T, Singh RK, Tiwari JK, Sharma AK, Singh S, Chakrabarti SK (2020) A novel sustainable aeroponic system for healthy seed Production in India-an update. Indian J Agri Sci 90(2):243–248

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Espinoza N, Lizarraga R, Siguenas C, Buitron F, Bryan J, Dodds JH (1992) Tissue culture, micropropagation conservation and export of germplasm. CIP Research Guide 1. International Potato Centre, Lima, Peru, p 19

  • Farran I, Mingo-Castel AM (2006) Potato mini-tuber production using aeroponics: effect of plant density and harvesting intervals. Am J Potato Res 83:47–53

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gomez KA, Gomez AA (1984) Statistical procedures for agricultural research. John Wiley & Sons, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackson SD (1999) Multiple signaling pathways control tuber induction in potato. Plant Physio 119:1–8

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lommen WJM, Struik PC (1995) Field performance of potato minitubers with different fresh weights and conventional seed tubers: multiplication factors and progeny yield variation. Potato Res 38:159–169

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mateus-Rodriguez JF, de Haan S, Rodríguez-Delfín A (2014) Genotype by environment effects on potato mini-tuber seed production in an aeroponics system. Am J Potato Res 4:514–528

    Google Scholar 

  • Mbiyu MW, Muthoni J, Kabira J, Elmar G, Muchira C, Pwaipwai P, Ngaruiya J, Otieno S, Onditi J (2012) Use of aeroponics technique for potato minitubers production in Kenya. J Horti Forestry 4(11):172–177

    Google Scholar 

  • Mbiyu MW, Lung’aho Charles, Otieno Susan A, Nyongesa Moses W, Muchui Margaret N, Ogemma Judith N (2018) Performance of five potato varieties with regards to growth and production of mini-tubers under an aeroponic system in central highlands of Kenya. African J Agri Res 13(8):366–378

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15:473–497

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Naik PS, Buckseth T (2018) Recent advances in virus elimination and tissue culture for quality potato seed production. In: Gosal SS (ed) Biotechnologies of crop improvement, vol. 1. Springer International Publishing, p 131–158

  • Ngawang TS (2018) Potato mini-tuber production using an aeroponics system during winter. Bhutanese J Agri 1(1):23–34

    Google Scholar 

  • Otazu V (2010) Manual on quality seed potato production using aeroponics. International Potato Centre (CIP). http://www.cipotato.org/resources/publications/manual/manual-on-qualityseed-potato-production. p 46

  • Pruski K (2001) Micropropagation technology in early phases of commercial seed potato production. In: Ph.D. Thesis. Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands, p 166

  • Ritter E, Angulo B, Riga P, Herran C, Relloso J, San Jose M (2001) Comparison of hydroponic and aeroponic cultivation systems for the production of potato mini-tubers. Potato Res 44:127–135

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rykaczewska K (2016) The potato mini-tubers production from microtubers in aeroponic culture. Plant Soil Environ 62(5):210–214

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sharma AK, Pandey KK (2013) Potato mini-tuber production through direct transplanting of in vitro plantlets in green or screen houses – a review. Potato J 40(2):95–103

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh S, Singh V, Pandey SK (2010) Aeroponic for potato seed production ICAR News A Sci Technol News l. New Delhi 16(2):1–2

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh AK, T Jankiram, SK Chakrabarti, Vinay B, Tiwari JK (2018). Indian potato varieties. ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Shimla, 178p

  • Singh RK, Buckseth T, Tiwari JK, Sharma AK, Singh V, Kumar D, Venkatasalam EP, Singh RK, Sadawarty MJ, Challam C, Chakrabarti SK (2019) Seed potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) production systems in India: a chronological outlook. Indian J Agri Sci 89 (4):578–87

  • Tierno R, Carrasco A, Ritter E, Ruiz de Galarreta JI (2014) Differential growth response and mini-tubers production of three potato varieties under aeroponics and greenhouse bed culture. Am J Potato Res 91:346–353

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tiwari JT, Buckseth T, Singh RK, Dua VK, Chakrabarti SK (2018) A composition of aeroponic nutrient solution to improve nitrogen use efficiency in potato. Submitted for filing to Indian Patenting Authority, New Delhi-110012

  • Tshoka O, Demo P, Nyende AB, Ngamua K (2012) Potato seed tuber production from in vitro and apical stem cutting under aeroponic system. African J Biotech 11(63):612–618

  • Tunio MH, Gao J, Shaikh SA, Lakhiar IA, Qureshi WA, Solangi KA, Chandio FA (2020) Potato production in aeroponics: an emerging food growing system in sustainable agriculture for food security. Chilean J Agri Res 80(1):118–132

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wolf S, Marani A, Rudich J (1990) Effect of temperature and photoperiod on assimilate partitioning in potato plants. Biotech J 66:513–520

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Central Potato Research Institute, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India, for providing necessary facilities and funds under the Seed Research Programme (HORTCPRICIL201501100132). We thank Mr. Devraj for his help in the aeroponic experiment.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

T.B., J.K.T. and R.K.S. designed the study. T.B., S.S. and A.G. performed the aeroponic work. A.K.S. and M.J.S. performed data analysis and literature citation. T.B. wrote the manuscript. J.K.T., R.K.S. and M.K. critically edited the manuscript. All authors approved the manuscript for publication.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tanuja Buckseth.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Buckseth, T., Singh, R.K., Tiwari, J.K. et al. Influence of Micro-plant Hardening Methods on Aeroponic Potato Mini-tuber Production. Potato Res. 65, 335–348 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11540-021-09530-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11540-021-09530-z

Keywords

Navigation