Abstract
We study the incompressible limit of classical solutions to compressible ideal magneto-hydrodynamics in a domain with a flat boundary. The boundary condition is characteristic and the initial data is general. We first establish the uniform existence of classical solutions with respect to the Mach number. Then, we prove that the solutions converge to the solution of the incompressible MHD system. In particular, we obtain a stronger convergence result by using the dispersion of acoustic waves in the half space.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alazard T. Incompressible limit of the non-isentropic Euler equations with solid wall boundary conditions. Adv Differ Equ, 2005, 10: 19–44
Asano K. On the incompressible limit of the compressible Euler equation. Japan J Appl Math, 1987, 4: 455–488
Chen S. On the initial-boundary value problems for quasilinear symmetric hyperbolic system with characteristic boundary. Chinese Ann Math, 1982, 3: 223–232
Cheng B, Ju Q, Schochet S. Convergence rate estimates for the low Mach and Alfvén number three-scale singular limit of compressible ideal magnetohydrodynamics. ESAIM: Math Modell Numer Anal, 2021, 55: S733–S759
Chorin A J, Marsden J E, Marsden J E. A Mathematical Introduction to Fluid Mechanics. New York: Springer, 1990
Feireisl E, Novotnỳ A. Singular Limits in Thermodynamics of Viscous Fluids. Basel: Birkhauser, 2009
Gerbeau J F, Le Bris C, Lelievre T. Mathematical Methods for the Magnetohydrodynamics of Liquid Metals. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2006
Grenier E. Oscillatory perturbations of the Navier-Stokes equations. J Math Pure Appl, 1997, 76: 477–498
Hu X, Wang D. Low mach number limit of viscous compressible magnetohydrodynamic flows. SIAM J Math Anal, 2009, 41: 1272–1294
Iguchi T. The incompressible limit and the initial layer of the compressible Euler equation in ℝ n+ . Math Methods Appl Sci, 1997, 20: 945–958
Isozaki H. Singular limits for the compressible Euler equation in an exterior domain. J Reine Angew Math, 1987, 381: 1–36
Jiang S, Ju Q, Li F. Incompressible limit of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations with periodic boundary conditions. Commun Math Phys, 2010, 297: 371–400
Jiang S, Ju Q, Li F. Incompressible limit of the nonisentropic ideal magnetohydrodynamic equations. SIAM J Math Anal, 2016, 48: 302–319
Jiang S, Ju Q, Xu X. Small Alfvén number limit for incompressible magneto-hydrodynamics in a domain with boundaries. Science China Mathematics, 2019, 62: 2229–2248
Ju Q, Schochet S, Xu X. Singular limits of the equations of compressible ideal magneto-hydrodynamics in a domain with boundaries. Asymptotic Anal, 2019, 113: 137–165
Ju Q, Wang J, Xu X. Low Mach number limit of inviscid Hookean elastodynamics. Nonlinear Anal: Real World Appl, 2022, 68: 103683
Kawashima S, Yanagisawa T, Shizuta Y. Mixed problems for quasi-linear symmetric hyperbolic systems. Proc Japan Acad Ser A Math Sci, 1987, 63: 243–246
Klainerman S, Majda A. Singular limits of quasilinear hyperbolic systems with large parameters and the incompressible limit of compressible fluids. Commun Pure Appl Math, 1981, 34: 481–524
Klainerman S, Majda A. Compressible and incompressible fluids. Commun Pure Appl Math, 1982, 35: 629–651
Kukučka P. Singular limits of the equations of magnetohydrodynamics. J Math Fluid Mech, 2011, 13: 173–189
Kwon Y S, Trivisa K. On the incompressible limits for the full magnetohydrodynamics flows. J Differ Equations, 2011, 251: 1990–2023
Lax P D, Phillips R S. Local boundary conditions for dissipative symmetric linear differential operators. Commun Pure Appl Math, 1960, 13: 427–455
Li F, Zhang S. Low mach number limit of the non-isentropic ideal magnetohydrodynamic equations. J Math Fluid Mech, 2021, 23: 1–15
Lions P L, Masmoudi N. Incompressible limit for a viscous compressible fluid. J Math Pure Appl, 1998, 77: 585–627
Majda A. Compressible Fluid Flow and Systems of Conservation Laws in Several Space Variables. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1984
Majda A, Osher S. Initial-boundary value problems for hyperbolic equations with uniformly characteristic boundary. Commun Pure Appl Math, 1975, 28: 607–675
Ohkubo T. Well posedness for quasi-linear hyperbolic mixed problems with characteristic boundary. Hokkaido Math J, 1989, 18: 79–123
Ohno M, Shirota T. On the initial-boundary-value problem for the linearized equations of magnetohydro-dynamics. Arch Ration Mech Anal, 1998, 144: 259–299
Schochet S. The compressible Euler equations in a bounded domain: Existence of solutions and the incompressible limit. Commun Math Phys, 1986, 104: 49–75
Schochet S. Singular limits in bounded domains for quasilinear symmetric hyperbolic systems having a vorticity equation. J Differ Equations, 1987, 68: 400–428
Secchi P. Well-posedness for a mixed problem for the equations of ideal magneto-hydrodynamics. Arch Math (Basel), 1995, 64: 237–245
Secchi P. Well-posedness of characteristic symmetric hyperbolic systems. Arch Ration Mech Anal, 1996, 134: 155–197
Secchi P. On the incompressible limit of inviscid compressible fluids. J Math Fluid Mech, 2000, 25: 107–125
Secchi P. An initial boundary value problem in ideal magneto-hydrodynamics. Nonlinear Differential Equations and Applications, 2002, 9: 441–458
Takayama M. Initial boundary value problem for the equations of ideal magneto-hydrodynamics in a half space (mathematical analysis in fluid and gas dynamics). Kyoto: Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences, 2003, 1322: 79–84
Ukai S. The incompressible limit and the initial layer of the compressible Euler equation. J Math Kyoto U, 1986, 26: 323–331
Yanagisawa T. The initial boundary value problem for the equations of ideal magneto-hydrodynamics. Hokkaido Math J, 1987, 16: 295–314
Yanagisawa T, Matsumura A. The fixed boundary value problems for the equations of ideal magneto-hydrodynamics with a perfectly conducting wall condition. Commun Math Phys, 1991, 136: 119–140
Acknowledgements
Jiawei Wang wishes to thank Dr. Biyi Wang and Dr. Ang Li from the Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics for their valuable advice on the physical background and initial-boundary problems of the MHD system.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Additional information
This work was supported by the NSFC (12131007, 12071044).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ju, Q., Wang, J. Incompressible limit of ideal magnetohydrodynamics in a domain with boundaries. Acta Math Sci 44, 1441–1465 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10473-024-0414-6
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10473-024-0414-6