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Retraction Note: Acta Neurochirurgica (2011) 153:2211–2217
The Editor-in-Chief has retracted this article. After publication, concerns were raised regarding the data presented in the figures, specifically:
Fig. 1a appears highly similar to Fig. 1e in [1];
Fig. 1g appears highly similar to Fig. 1c in [2];
All error bars appear to be the same within each graph.
The Editor-in-Chief therefore no longer has confidence in the presented data.
None of the authors have responded to any correspondence from the publisher about this retraction.
References
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Chang CZ, Wu SC, Kwan AL (2014) Magnesium Lithospermate B, an active extract of Salvia miltiorrhiza, mediates sGC/cGMP/PKG translocation in experimental vasospasm. BioMed Res Int 2014:272101, 9 pages. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/272101
Chang, CZ., Wu, SC, Chang, CM et al (2015) Arctigenin, a potent ingredient of arctium lappa L., induces endothelial nitric oxide synthase and attenuates subarachnoid hemorrhage-induced vasospasm through PI3K/Akt pathway in a rat model. BioMed Res Int 2015:490209, 10 pages. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/490209
Chang CZ, Wu SC, Lin CL et al (2015) Valproic acid attenuates intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and E-selectin through a chemokine ligand 5 dependent mechanism and subarachnoid hemorrhage induced vasospasm in a rat model. J Inflamm 12:27. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12950-015-0074-3
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Chang, CZ., Wu, SC., Kwan, AL. et al. Retraction Note: Magnesium lithospermate B alleviates the production of endothelin-1 through an NO-dependent mechanism and reduces experimental vasospasm in rats. Acta Neurochir 166, 19 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-024-05906-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-024-05906-5